Who we are

ILA Local 1291 is part of the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA), a labor union representing dockworkers along the East and Gulf Coasts of the United States, the Great Lakes, Puerto Rico, and Canada. The local branches of the ILA are important parts of the union’s structure, with each local representing workers in specific ports or regions. Local 1291, based in Philadelphia, is particularly significant given the port’s historic role in American trade.

Early History

ILA Local 1291 traces its roots back to the early 20th century when the ILA began organizing longshoremen in Philadelphia. The city’s port has been a vital hub for shipping and commerce since the colonial era. The union fought for better wages, working conditions, and job security for dockworkers, who historically endured dangerous and physically demanding jobs with little protection.

Growth and Impact

Throughout the 20th century, Local 1291 grew as Philadelphia’s port expanded. The local played a key role in securing labor agreements that benefited workers and maintained a crucial presence in the shipping industry. During the mid-20th century, Philadelphia was one of the busiest ports on the East Coast, importing and exporting goods ranging from textiles to steel.

Challenges and Achievements

Like many labor unions, ILA Local 1291 faced challenges from mechanization, changes in global trade, and competition from other ports. The advent of containerized shipping, for instance, dramatically changed the nature of dock work and led to a reduction in the number of workers needed. However, Local 1291 continued to fight for its members, ensuring that they benefited from new technologies and maintained strong labor protections.

The local has also been involved in strikes and negotiations that shaped labor policies across the nation. In these struggles, they have been part of broader efforts by the ILA to defend union labor and worker rights.

Modern Era

In recent decades, ILA Local 1291 has continued to adapt to the evolving shipping industry, advocating for job security and fair wages in a globalized economy. It remains a key player in the Philadelphia maritime industry, ensuring that the port remains competitive while protecting the livelihoods of its members.

Throughout its history, Local 1291 has also played a role in the broader labor movement, contributing to the economic and social welfare of working-class communities in Philadelphia. Its commitment to solidarity and worker empowerment continues to be a defining feature of the union.